What is the major concern for an intoxicated patient who has fallen down stairs and shows confusion and slurred speech?

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Prepare for the EMT Toxicologic Emergencies Test. Use multiple choice questions and flashcards for a thorough study experience. Each question offers hints and explanations. Be ready for your EMT exam!

In this scenario, the major concern for an intoxicated patient who has fallen down the stairs and exhibits confusion and slurred speech is the possibility of a brain injury. When a person falls, especially from a height or onto a hard surface, they may sustain trauma to the head, which can lead to serious injuries such as concussions or intracranial bleeding. The presence of confusion and slurred speech is indicative of potential neurological impairment, which often correlates with head injuries. It is essential to assess for brain injury in such patients because timely intervention can be crucial in managing complications that may arise, such as swelling or increased intracranial pressure.

While the amount of alcohol consumed and other injuries such as a wrist fracture are relevant aspects of the patient's overall condition, they do not address the immediate and potentially life-threatening consequences of a brain injury. Additionally, lack of family support, while it may impact the patient’s recovery or post-discharge care, is less critical in the urgent assessment and management of acute physical injuries resulting from the fall. Hence, prioritizing the risk of brain injury in this context is crucial for ensuring appropriate emergency care.

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